Longer blocks are longer notes; a vertical line marks each bar.
Sheet music
Standard treble clef notation with letter guides below each note.
The notes as letters
G A G F E E G G F E D F G F E D G B B B A A G G A G F E E E E E F G A A G F# G G B B B A B C′ G C′ C′ C′ C′ D′ C′ B A G A A A A B A G E G G G G G G E G G G A B A A B B B B A C′ B F G A A A A B A G A G F# G G G B B B A B C′
Ocarina fingerings
Select your ocarina type to see the right fingerings. Filled holes are covered; white holes are open.
D · low D
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
E · low E
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
F · F
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
F# · F#
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
G · G
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
A · A
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
B · B
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
C′ · high C
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
D′ · high D
Front · finger holesBack · thumb holes and extra sub-holes (open)
Playing tips for Pamulinawen
Start each note cleanly with a gentle tongue stroke (whisper "too" or "doo").
Seal every hole completely with the soft pads of your fingers, not your fingertips.
The ocarina's pitch follows your breath: blowing softer lowers the pitch, blowing harder raises it.
The low notes need the gentlest breath of all. If a low note warbles or squeaks, soften your breath and check that your lower fingers fully seal their holes.
F# uses a cross-fingering: check that the holes around the open one stay firmly sealed.